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单词

compensate

读音
ˈkɑːmpenseɪt
美式
英式
词根

Compensate 由 Latin "com"(表示“一起”或“全部”)和 "pensare"(意思是“权衡”或“支付”)组成。衍生词有 compensation (n.补偿,赔偿) 、 uncompensated (adj.未获补偿的)。

释义

vi. 补偿,赔偿;抵消 vt. 补偿,赔偿;付报酬 [ 第三人称单数 compensates 现在分词 compensating 过去式 compensated 过去分词 compensated ]

例句

Nothing can compensate for the loss of a loved one.
失去心爱的人是无法补偿的。
The damages are designed to compensate victims for their direct losses.
该赔偿金是用来补偿受害人的直接损失的。
A surge in domestic sales helped compensate for a fall-off in export sales.
国内销售的增长帮助补偿了出口销售的减少。

强化记忆

将"compensate"拆分为"com-"和"-pensate",你可以想象你正在和(com-)一位名叫Pensate的人支付钱,以帮助你记住这个单词是关于赔偿的。词源可追溯到16世纪的拉丁语"compensatus",在西方社会中,"compensate"常用于法律和财务上,表示出于责任或义务对某人或某事进行补偿或赔偿。

看视频学发音
We forced them to change their forfeiture practicesand to compensate victims.(Applause and cheers)
claiming human ingenuity would always find alternativesto compensate for diminishing resources.If that seems overly optimistic to you, well, you're not alone.
but also ourselvesto compensate for our physical inadequaciesand to ensure our survival in space.
speech center in their right hemisphereto compensate for the left hemisphere's damage.When I was 17, I visited Dr. Schlaug's lab, and in one afternoon
and reacting, revising the font accordingly.These strange artifacts are designed to compensatefor the undesirable effects of scale
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