单词
drawback
读音
ˈdrɔːbæk
美式
英式
词根
"Drawback" 是一个复合词，由 "draw"（拉、拽）和 "back"（后退、返回）组成，字面意思为“拉回”，形象地描绘了因缺点或不利条件而导致事物的回退或退后。
释义
n. 缺点，不利条件；退税 [ 复数 drawbacks ]
例句
The main drawback to it is the cost.
它的主要缺点是成本高。
This is the one major drawback of the new system.
这是新系统的一大弊端。
He felt the apartment's only drawback was that it was too small.
他感觉这个公寓惟一的缺点就是太小。
The main drawback to it is the cost.
它的主要缺点是成本高。
This is the one major drawback of the new system.
这是新系统的一大弊端。
He felt the apartment's only drawback was that it was too small.
他感觉这个公寓惟一的缺点就是太小。
强化记忆
你可以把这个词想象为向后拉动一件事物，这就像是一个障碍，阻止事物的正常进行，也就是“不利因素”。"Drawback" 最初出现在16世纪，当时用来指代退税。到了19世纪，人们开始将它用在更广泛的语境中，用来描述各种阻碍或障碍。
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