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单词

payroll

读音
ˈpeɪroʊl
美式
英式
词根

Payroll 是由 "pay" 和 "roll" 这两个单词组合而成的。"Pay" 的意思是“支付”,"roll" 在这里的含义是“名单”或者“列表”。

释义

n. 工资单;在册职工人数;工资名单;工资 [ 复数 payrolls 第三人称单数 payrolls 现在分词 payrolling 过去式 payrolled 过去分词 payrolled ]

例句

All told there were 104 people on the payroll.
工资表上总共有104个人。
Before Harrington knew it, she was down to her last $20,000, not enough to cover payroll.
在哈林顿知道这件事之前,她只剩下最后的2万美元,还不够支付工资单。
I thought graduate teaching assistants will automatically put on the payroll at the beginning of the semester.
我原以为研究生助教会在学期开始时自动进入发放工资的名单。

强化记忆

你可以将"payroll"和"工资表"或"工资卷"的概念一起记忆。同时,根据它的两部分"pay"和"roll"分别寓意“支付”和“名单”或“列表”进行联想,联想到公司“支付(pay)薪水”和“员工名单(roll)”。在工业化之前,企业的规模通常较小,员工人数较少,所以薪酬的计算和发放往往由业主或经理直接完成。然而,随着工业化的进程,企业的规模不断扩大,员工人数激增,于是就产生了专门的“工资系统”,“Payroll”这个词就是在这种背景下产生的。

看视频学发音
By busy, I mean she was running a small businesswith 12 people on the payroll,she had six children in her spare time.
My interests were scientific, the market was commercial --things such as payroll, which I found rather boring.So I had to compromise with operational research work,
and then invite the villagers to come and commentwho is on the government payroll, who's actually died,what are the bridges that have been built to nowhere,
If we really want to close the gender wage gap,maybe we should start by opening up the payroll.If this is what total market failure looks like,
The factory burned down.3,000 employees. He kept every one of them on the payroll.Why? Because it would have been a disaster for them
所属分类

大学,专四专八,其他

所在词典

大学英语六级近十年真题,专四真题近十年,经济学人(The Economist)