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单词

relative

读音
ˈrelətɪv
美式
英式
词根

"Relative"这个词源自拉丁词"relatus",意为"carry back"。 其他的衍生单词有:relate, relationship等。

释义

adj. 相对的;有关系的;成比例的 n. 亲戚;相关物;[语] 关系词;亲缘植物 [ 复数 relatives ]

例句

He's a distant relative of the mayor.
他是市长的远房亲戚。
She enjoyed the relative informality of island life.
她喜欢相对轻松随意的岛屿生活。
The fighting resumed after a period of relative calm.
战斗在一段相对的平静之后重新开始。

强化记忆

你可以记住这个短语:"Relatives are the relatives who are relative to you." 这句话的意思是:"亲戚们都是和你有关联的人。" 这样一来,你就可以通过这个短语理解和记忆"relative"这个单词的两个主要意思了。"Relative"这个单词源自15世纪的拉丁语,最初用来表明某事与另一件事有关系或联系。在现代英语中,该单词成为关注事物间关系和相对性的常用术语。

看视频学发音
But tribology is also defined as the science of interacting surfacesin relative motion.So, interacting surfaces in relative motion:
But these loving actions can be subjectiveor culturally relative.You may love or be someone who can't have kids
because perhaps they're prone to seeing themselves as underprivilegedrelative to white men,and they forget how overprivileged they are relative to nonwhite women.
the number of new companies that started to spawnrelative to supporting Rivian,to new electric delivery vehicles,
because depending on their type and locationrelative to the sun,they can either increase or decrease
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