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单词

shorten

读音
ˈʃɔːrtn
美式
英式
词根

* "Shorten"是由"short"这个词加上后缀"-en"形成,"short"意为短,"-en"是使动后缀,表达"使…成为某种状态的"的意思,所以合起来就指"使之变短"。 * 由此词根衍生的词汇还有"shortage"(短缺)、"shortcut"(捷径),等等。

释义

vt. 缩短;减少;变短 vi. 缩短;变短 [ 第三人称单数 shortens 现在分词 shortening 过去式 shortened 过去分词 shortened ]

例句

Smoking can shorten your life.
吸烟会缩短你的寿命。
Injury problems could shorten his career.
受伤的问题有可能缩短他的职业生涯。
In November the temperatures drop and the days shorten.
十一月气温下降,白天变短。

强化记忆

想象一下你正在裁剪一条过长的裤子,使它"shorter"(更短)。记住这个场景,就能更好地记住"shorten"这个词。"Shorten"这个词起源于古老的英语,"short"本身源自古英语的词"scort",分别在12世纪和14世纪被引入英语。"shorten"在词义上具有减少或简化的意思,反映了人们追求效率和方便的本质。

看视频学发音
And using drones,we can shorten the cold chain.Today, change is often portrayed as expensive or scary,
each of which has two protective regions at the extremities called telomeres.Those shorten every time cells replicate.When telomeres become too short,
can you change the rules of the gameand can you shorten the odds?And in order to do that, you have to think,
to shuttle the inhabitants up through the rampsin order to shorten the hikeup to the apartments.
without damaging the cell's genetic code,and they shorten with each cell division.When telomeres become too short, a cell can no longer divide and it dies.
所属分类

大学,出国,高中,专升本-自考,专四专八,程序员,其他

所在词典

MBA联考十五年,大学英语六级近十年真题,北京成人本科学位英语,GRE填空及阅读机经,剑桥雅思阅读真题4-15,托福TPO阅读真题,各省高考英语阅读真题近六年,全国自考英语二历年真题,河南专升本真题近十五年,各省专升本英语N合1,专八真题近十五年,Python官方文档,ASP.NET Core in Action,经济学人(The Economist),民航机务英语,医学英语(The Language of Medicine)