单词
victim
读音
ˈvɪktɪm
美式
英式
词根
"Victim"来自拉丁语"victima"，意为牺牲品或祭品，相应的词根是 "vict" 的含义是战胜或征服。这个词通过法语进入了英语体系。
释义
n. 受害人，牺牲品，牺牲者；受骗者，上当的人；祭品，牺牲；无助者，被动者 [ 复数 victims ]
例句
He was the victim of calumny.
他曾是诽谤的受害者。
The victim has not yet been named.
受害人的姓名仍未得知。
He was a victim of racial prejudice.
他是种族偏见的一个牺牲品。
He was the victim of calumny.
他曾是诽谤的受害者。
The victim has not yet been named.
受害人的姓名仍未得知。
He was a victim of racial prejudice.
他是种族偏见的一个牺牲品。
强化记忆
你可以将 "victim" 和 "victory" 这两个词凑在一起记。虽然意义完全不同，但是两个词的开头部分 "vict-" 是一样，而且都和战斗有关。Victim 是战斗的失败方，而 victory则代表了战斗的胜利。在古代罗马，当人们为取悦神而进行祭祀时，他们会献上“victima”。从这个角度看，“victim”原本是牺牲的象征。在现代英语中， 我们依然保留了这个词被动和无奈的成分，只不过它的含义变得更宽泛了。
看视频学发音
that are meant to identify the other,the victim,the person who is not supposed to be here,
First, Africa isn't the culprit of climate change.It's a victim.Africa and its more than one billion people
in a single cancer cell, and it would make youa cancer victim.Well, this did not make sense to me.
Neutrality helps only the oppressor,never the victim."And he's completely right.
It seems that we're doing a comparative evaluation."Compared to the victim,nothing really happened to me."
所属分类
大学,出国,高中,专升本-自考,专四专八,程序员,其他
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